Recent Species

Higher Classification - Part 5

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PART 5

Updated 20 February 2026

Class: Leotiomycetes O.E. Erikss. & Winka, Myconet 1: 7 (1997)

Subclass: Leotiomycetidae P.M. Kirk, P.F. Cannon, Minter & Stalpers, Dict. Fungi, 10th Edn (CABI): 50 (2008)

1. CYTTARIALESLuttr. ex Gamundí, Darwiniana 16: 502 (1971)

Cordieritidaceae (Sacc.) Sacc., Sylloge Fungorum 8: 810 (1889)

Annabella Fryar, Haelew. & D.E.A. Catches., Mycological Progress 18 (7): 975 (2019)

1. A. australiensis Fryar, Haelew. & D.E.A. Catches., Mycological Progress 18 (7): 975 (2019)

2. HELOTIALES Nannf. ex Korf & Lizon, Mycotaxon 75: 501 (2000)

Amorphothecaceae Parbery, Australian Journal of Botany 17 (2): 345 (1969)

Amorphotheca Parbery, Australian Journal of Botany 17 (2): 340 (1969)

1. A. resinae Parbery Australian Journal of Botany 17 (2): 340 (1969)

Dermateaceae Fr., [as 'Dermatei'], Summa veg. Scand. 2: 345 (1849)

Belonium Sacc., Bot. Central. 18: 219 (1884)

1. B. heteromorphum (Ellis & Everh.) Seaver, The North American Cup-fungi (Inoperculates) (3): 174 (1951)

Gelatinodiscaceae S.E. Carp., Mycotaxon 3(2): 231 (1976)

Fluctus A. Abreu, M.F.M. Gonçalves, A.C. Esteves & A. Alves, Fungal Biol., Understanding the Fungal Lifestyle (Oxford) 130(2, no. 101718): 9 (2026)

1. F. maritimus A. Abreu, M. Gonçalves, A.C. Esteves & A. Alves, Fungal Biol., Understanding the Fungal Lifestyle (Oxford) 130(2, no. 101718): 7 (2026) Portugal, from driftwood

Helotiaceae Rehm, Rabenhorst's Kryptogamen-Flora, Pilze - Ascomyceten 1(3): 647 (1886)

Amylocarpus Curr., Proc. R. Soc. Lond., B Biol. Sci. 9: 122 (1859)

1. #A. encephaloides, Proc. R. Soc. Lond., B Biol. Sci. 9: 119 (1859)

Dactylaria Sacc., Michelia 2 (6): 20 (1880)

1. D. humicolaG.C. Bhatt & W.B. Kendr., Canadian Journal of Botany 46 (10): 1256 (1968)
2. D. purpurella(Sacc.) Sacc., Michelia 2 (6): 20 (1880)

Gloeotinia M. Wilson, Noble & E.G. Gray, Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc. 37(1): 31 (1954)

1. #G. granigena(Qul.) T. Schumach., Mycotaxon 8(1): 125 (1979)
2. G. tremulenta(Prill. & Delacr.) M. Wilson, Noble & E.G. Gray, Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc. 37(1): 29 (1954) (isolated from deep sea sediments)

Gremmenia Korf, Mycologia 54: 27 (1962)

1. G. infestans(P. Karst.) Crous, IMA Fungus 5 (2): 182 (2014)(isolated from marine corals)

*Scytalidium Pesante, Annali della Sperimentazione Agaria 11 (suppl.): 264 (1957)

1. S. infestans Iwatsu, Udagawa & Hatai, Trans. Mycol. Soc. Jpn. 31(3): 391 (1990)
2. S. terminaleG.V. Rao & de Hoog, Persoonia 8 (2): 203 (1975)

 Hyaloscyphaceae Nannf., Nova Acta R. Soc. Scient. Upsal. 8(2): 258 (1932)

Brunnipila Baral, Beih. Z. Mykol. 6: 49 (1985)

1. B. palearum(Desm.) Baral, Beih. Z. Mykol. 6: 51 (1985)

Hyaloscypha Boud., Bull. Soc. mycol. Fr. 1: 118 (1885)

1. H. hepaticicola (Grelet & Croz.) Baral, Huhtinen & J.R. De Sloover [as 'hepaticola'], Karstenia 49(1): 7 (2009)

 Lachnaceae Raitv., Scripta Mycol., Tartu 20: 7 (2004)

Lachnum Retz., K. svenska Vetensk-Akad. Handl., ser. 1 30: 255 (1769)

1. #L. brevipilosumBaral, in Baral & Krieglsteiner, Beih. Z. Mykol. 6: 74 (1985)
2. L. spartinaeS.A. Cantrell, Mycotaxon 57: 482 (1996)

 Pleuroascaceae Unter. & Réblová, Mycologia 111 (6): 1007 (2019) 

Venustampulla Unter. & Réblová, Mycologia 111 (6): 1009 (2019) 

1. V. parva (A.H.S. Br. & G. Sm.) Unter. & Réblová, Mycologia 111 (6): 1012 (2019)

Ploettnerulaceae Kirschst. ex Jaklitsch et al., Syllabus of Plant Families, Adolf Engler's Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien, Edn 13 1(2): 174 (2016)

Cadophora Lagerb. & Melin, Svenska Skogsvrdsfreningens Tidskr 2(2-4): 263 (1928)

1. C. bubakii (Laxa) Damm & S. Bien, MycoKeys 69: 112 (2020)
2. C. fastigiataLagerb. & Melin, Svensk Skogsvårdsförening Tidskr. 25: 263 (1927)
3. #C. luteo-olivacea(J.F.H. Beyma) T.C. Harr. & McNew, Mycotaxon 87: 147 (2003) (isolated from marine corals, also isolated from the marine holothurian in the Tunisian Sea)
4. C. malorum(Kidd & Beaumont) W. Gams, Stud. Mycol. 45: 188 (2000)
5. C. orchidicola(Sigler & Currah) M.J. Day & Currah, Mycologia 104(2): 379 (2012)

Sclerotiniaceae Whetzel, Mycologia 37(6): 652 (1945)

Botrytis P. Micheli ex Haller, Historia stirpium indigenarum Helvetiae inchoata: 111 (1768)

1. B. cinereaPers., Neues Magazin fr die Botanik. 1: 126, t. 3:9 (1794)

*Botryophialophora Linder, Farlowia 1(3): 403 (1944)

1. B. marinaLinder, Farlowia 1(3): 404 (1944)

Botryotinia Whetzel, Mycologia 37 (6): 679 (1945)

1. #B. fuckeliana(de Bary) Whetzel, Mycologia 37 (6): 679 (1945) (isolated from deep sea sediments)

Ciboria Fuckel, Jb. nassau. Ver. Naturk. 23-24: 311 (1870) [1869-70]

1. C. juncorumVelen., Monogr. Discom. Bohem. (Prague): 220 (1934)

Vibrisseaceae Korf, Mycosystema 3: 23 (1990)

Vibrissea Fr., Syst. Mycol. 2: 31 (1822)

1. V. nypicolaK.D. Hyde & Alias, Mycol. Res. 103(11): 1419 (1999)

HELOTIALES incertae sedis

*Dactylella Grove, J. Bot. Br. Foreign 22: 199 (1884)

1. beijingensisXing Z. Liu, C.Y. Shen & W.F. Chiu, Mycosystema 5: 113 (1992)

Tetracladium De Wild., Ann. Soc. Belge Microscop. 17: 39 (1893)

1. breveA. Roldán, in Roldán, Descals & Honrubia, Mycol. Res. 93(4): 455 (1989) from benthic animals.

3. LEOTIALESKorf & Lizoň, Czech Mycol. 52(4): 256 (2001)

Leotiaceae Corda, Icones fungorum hucusque cognitorum 5: 37 (1842)

Calycina Nees ex Gray, A natural arrangement of British plants 1: 669 (1821)

1. #C. marina(W. Phillips ex Boyd) T. Rm, Baral, O.E. Eriks., Bot. Mar. [In Press]

*Halenospora E.B.G. Jones, Fungal Divers. 35: 154 (2009)

1. #H. varia(Anastasiou) E.B.G. Jones, Fungal Divers. 35: 154 (2009)

Tympanidaceae Baral & Quijada, in Baral, Index Fungorum 225: 3 (2015)

Flagellospora Ingold, Trans. Br. mycol. Soc. 25(4): 404 (1942) [1941]

1. curvulaIngold, Transactions of the British Mycological Society 25 (4): 402 (1942) reported from mangorves

4. THELEBOLALES P.F. Cannon, Dictionary of the fungi: XI (2001)

Pseudeurotiaceae Malloch & Cain, Can. J. Bot. 48: 1815 (1970)

Pseudeurotium J.F.H. Beyma, Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie und Parasitenkunde, Abteilung 2 96: 415 (1937)

1. #P. bakeriC. Booth, Mycological Papers 83: 8 (1961) (isolated from marine corals)

Pseudogymnoascus Raillo, Zentralblatt fr Bakteriologie und Parasitenkunde Abteilung 2 78: 520 (1929)

1. P. pannorum (Link) Minnis & D.L. Lindner, Fungal Biology 117(9): 646 (2013)
2. P. roseus Raillo, Zentralblatt fr Bakteriologie und Parasitenkunde Abteilung 2 78: 520 (1929)

Thelebolaceae (Brumm.) Eckblad, Nytt Mag. Bot. 15(1-2): 22 (1968)

Antarctomyces Stchigel & Guarro, Mycol. Res. 105(3): 378 (2001)

1. A. psychrotrophicusStchigel & Guarro, Mycol. Res. 105(3): 378 (2001), from marine algae

Inopinatum Haelew. & Aime, in Haelewaters, Peterson, Nevalainen & Aime, Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 71(7, no. 004862): 5 (2021)

1. I. lactosum(E. Sláviková & Grab.-Łon.) Haelew. & Aime, in Haelewaters, Peterson, Nevalainen & Aime, Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 71(7, no. 004862): 5 (2021), reported from deep-sea hydrothermal vents, deep-sea and deep subsurface sediments using culture-based approaches

Thelebolus Tode, Fungi Mecklenburgenses Selecti 1: 41 (1790)

1. #T. balaustiformisE. Bovio, L. Garzoli, A. Poli, V. Prigione, G.C. Varese, Fungal Systematics and Evolution 1: 154 (2018)
2. #T. microsporus(Berk. & Broome) Kimbr., Annual Report of the Institute for Fermentation Osaka 3: 50 (1967)
3. #T. spongiaeE. Bovio, L. Garzoli, A. Poli, V. Prigione, G.C. Varese, Fungal Systematics and Evolution 1: 158 (2018)

Class: Lichinomycetes Reeb, Lutzoni & Cl. Roux, Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 32: 1055 (2004)

Subclass: Lichinomycetidae

1. LICHINALES Henssen & Bdel, Syst. Ascomyc. 5: 138 (1986)

Lichinaceae Nyl., Mm. Soc. Sci. Nat. Cherbourg 2: 8 (1854)

Lichina C. Agardh, Syn. Alg. Scand.: xii, 9 (1817)

1. L. confinis(O.F. Mll.) C. Agardh, Spec. Alg. 1: 105 (1821)
2. L. pygmaea(Lightf.) C. Agardh, Syn. Alg. Scand.: xii, 9 (1817)

Class: Orbiliomycetes O.E. Erikss. &Baral, Myconet 9: 96 (2003)

Subclass:  Orbiliomycetidae P.M. Kirk, P.F. Cannon, Minter & Stalpers, Ainsworth & Bisby's Dictionary of the Fungi, Edn 10 (Wallingford): 485 (2008)

1. ORBILIALES Baral, O.E. Erikss., G. Marson & E. Weber, Myconet 9: 96 (2003)

Orbiliaceae Nannf., Nova Acta R. Soc. Scient. Upsal. 8(2): 250 (1932)

*Arthrobotrys Corda, Pracht.-Fl. Eu.rSchimmelbild.: 43 (1839)

See Arthrobotrys species: LIST

*#Dactylellina M. Morelet, Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Arch. Toulon et du Var 178: 6 (1968)

1. D. cionopaga (Drechsler) Ying Yang & Xing Z. Liu, Mycotaxon 97: 158 (2006)
2. D. gephyropaga (Drechsler) Ying Yang & Xing Z. Liu, Mycotaxon 97: 158 (2006)
3. D. haptotyla (Drechsler) M. Scholler, Hagedorn & A. Rubner, Sydowia 51(1): 110 (1999)
4. D. huisuniana (J.L. Chen, T.L. Huang &Tzean) M. Scholler, Hagedorn & A. Rubner, Sydowia 51(1): 111 (1999)

*Drechslerella Subram., J. Ind. Bot. Soc. 42: 299 (1963)

1. D. aphrobrocha (Drechsler) M. Scholler, Hagedorn & A. Rubner, Sydowia 51(1): 99 (1999)

*Geniculifera Rifai, Mycotaxon 2(2): 214 (1975)

1. G. bogoriensis (Rifai) Rifai, Mycotaxon 2(2): 216 (1975)

*#Monacrosporium Oudem., Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 4: 250 (1885)

1. M. drechsleri (Tarjan) R.C. Cooke & C.H. Dickinson, Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc. 48(4): 623 (1965)

Orbilia Fr., Corpus Florarum provincialium suecicae I. Floram Scanicam: 343 (1836)

1. O. blumenaviensis (Henn.) Baral & E. Weber, Mycological Progress 11 (1): 257 (2011)
2. O. brochopaga (Drechsler) Baral, E. Weber, Bin Liu & Z.F. Yu, Monogr. Orbiliomycetes: 1649 (2020)
3. O. ellipsospora (Preuss) Bin Liu, E. Weber & Baral, Monogr. Orbiliomycetes: 1603 (2020)
4. O. javanica (Rifai & R.C. Cooke) Bin Liu, Baral & E. Weber, Monogr. Orbiliomycetes: 1550 (2020)
5. O. lysipaga (Drechsler) Bin Liu, Baral & E. Weber, Monogr. Orbiliomycetes: 1600 (2020)
6. O. oligospora (Fresen.) Baral & E. Weber, Monogr. Orbiliomycetes: 1539 (2020)

Class:  Pezizomycetes O.E. Erikss. & Winka, Myconet 1(1): 8 (1997)

Subclass: Pezizomycetidae Locq., De Taxia fung.: I. Syllabus: 7 (1974)

Pezizales J. Schröt., in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam., Teil. I (Leipzig) 1(1): 173 (1897)

Pezizales genus incertae sedis

Orcadia G.K. Sutherl., Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc. 5(1): 151 (1915)

1. O. ascophylli G.K. Sutherl., Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc. 5(1): 151 (1915) on marine brown algae

 

Class: Sordariomycetes O.E. Erikss. & Winka, Myconet 1: 10 (1997)

Subclass: Diaporthiomycetidae I.C. Senanayake, Maharachch., K.D. Hyde, Fungal Divers. 72: 10 (2015)

1. CANCELLIDIALES K.D. Hyde & Hongsanan, Fungal Diversity 107: 86 (2021)

Cancellidiaceae K.D. Hyde & Hongsanan, Fungal Diversity 107: 86 (2021)

Cancellidium Tubaki, Trans. Mycol. Soc. Japan 16: 357 (1975)

1. C. estuarinum (2024) New Zealand Journal of Botany, 1–14. On decaying twigs in the intertidal zone of fluvial beaches on Mosqueiro Island, Pará, Brazil

2. DIAPORTHALES, Nova Acta R. Soc. Scient. upsal., 8(2): 53 (1932)

Cytosporaceae Fr. [as 'Cytisporei'], Syst. orb. veg. (Lundae) 1: 118 (1825)

*Cytospora Ehrenb., Sylvae mycologicae Berolinenses: 28 (1818)

1. C. pinastri Fr. [as 'Cytispora'], Syst. mycol. (Lundae) 2(2): 544 (1823)

Diaporthaceae Höhn. ex Wehm., American Journal of Botany 13: 638 (1926)

Diaporthe Nitschke, Pyrenomycetes Germanici 2: 240 (1870)

1. #D. krabiensis Dayarathne Mycosphere 11: 92 (2020), saprobic on decaying submerged wood of Bruguiera sp.
2. #D. marina Dayarathne Mycosphere 11: 99 (2020), saprobic on decaying submerged Rhizophora sp.
3. D. phaseolorum (Cooke & Ellis) Sacc., Syll. fung. (Abellini) 1: 692 (1882)
4. #D. phyllanthicola (C.Q. Chang, Z.D. Jiang & P.K. Chi) Y.H. Gao & L. Cai, IMA Fungus 8 (1): 184 (2017), isolated from deep sea sediments
5. #D. salinicola Dayarathne, Mycospheere 11: 91 (2020), saprobic on decaying submerged mangrove wood
6. D. salsuginosa Vrijmoed, K.D. Hyde & E.B.G. Jones, Mycol. Res. 98(6): 699 (1994)

*Phomopsis (Sacc.) Sacc., Annls Mycol. 3(6): 166 (1905)

1. P. mangrovei K.D. Hyde, Mycol. Res. 95(9): 1149 (1991)
2. P. obscurans (Ellis & Everh.) B. Sutton, Transactions of the British Mycological Society 48: 615 (1965)
3. P. pittospori (Cooke & Harkn.) Grove, Bulletin of Miscellaneous Informations of the Royal Botanical Gardens Kew 1919 (4): 181 (1919)
4. P. terminaliae Sawada, Special Publication College of Agriculture National Taiwan University 8: 132 (1959)

Gnomoniaceae G. Winter, Rabenhorst's Kryptogamen-Flora, Pilze - Ascomyceten 1(2): 570 (1886)

*Gloeosporidina Petr., Annls Mycol. 19(3-4): 214 (1921)

1. G. cecidii (Kohlm.) B. Sutton, The Coelomycetes (Kew): 517 (1980)

Ophiognomonia (Sacc.) Speg., Revta Fac. Agron. Vet. Univ. nac. La Plata 2(19): 231 (1896)

1. #O. setacea (Pers.) Sogonov, Stud. Mycol. 62: 64 (2008) FR FR

Melanconiellaceae Senan., Maharachch. & K.D. Hyde, Stud. Mycol. 86: 275 (2017)

Pseudomelanconiella Apurillo, Phukhams., E.B.G. Jones & K.D. Hyde, in Apurillo, Phukhamsakda, Hyde, Thiyagaraja & Gareth Jones, MycoKeys 116: 31 (2025)

1. #P. mangrovei Apurillo, Phukhams., E.B.G. Jones, K.D. Hyde, MycoKeys 116: 31 (2025), on decomposing branch of Avicennia marina submerged in brackish water, Pranburi, Prachuap Khiri Khan, Thailand. Molecular data: ITS, LSU, RPB-2, TEF

Diaporthales genera incertae sedis

Hypophloeda K.D. Hyde & E.B.G. Jones, Trans. Mycol. Soc. Jpn. 30(1): 61 (1989)

1. H. rhizospora K.D. Hyde & E.B.G. Jones, Trans. Mycol. Soc. Jpn. 30(1): 62 (1989)

3. MAGNAPORTHALES Thongk., Vijaykr. & K.D. Hyde, Fungal Divers. 34: 166 (2009)

Magnaporthaceae P.F. Cannon, Syst. Ascomyc. 13(1): 26 (1994)

Buergenerula Syd., Annls Mycol. 34(4-5): 392 (1936)

1. B. spartina Kohlm. & R.V. Gessner, Can. J. Bot. 54(15): 1764 (1976) culms of Spartina species

Kohlmeyeriopsis S. Klaubauf, M.H. Lebrun & P.W. Crous, Stud. Mycol. 79: 101 (2014)

1. #K. medullaris (Kohlmeyer, Volkmann-Kohlmeyer & O.E. Eriksson) S. Klaubauf, M.H. Lebrun & P.W. Crous, Studies in Mycology 79: 101 (2014)

Nakataea Hara, The diseases of the Tea bush: 185 (1939)

1. N. oryzae (Catt.) J. Luo & N. Zhang, Mycologia 105 (4): 1025 (2013) Magnaporthaceae, Nakataea Hara, The diseases of the Tea bush: 185 (1939)

Pseudohalonectriaceae Hongsanan & K.D. Hyde, Fungal Diversity 84: 33 (2017)

Pseudohalonectria Minoura & T. Muroi, Trans. Mycol. Soc. Jpn. 19: 132 (1978)

1. P. falcata Shearer, Can. J. Bot. 67(7): 1945 (1989)
2. P. halophila Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm., Bot. Mar. 48(4): 310 (2005)

4. MYRMECRIDIALES Crous, Persoonia 34: 219 (2015)

Myrmecridiaceae Crous, Persoonia 34: 219 (2015)

*Myrmecridium Arzanlou, W. Gams & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 58: 84 (2007)

1. M. arecae Asghari, Phukhams. & E.B.G. Jones, Phytotaxa 625 (3): 269 (2023), , on decaying Areca wood submerged in seawater, Thailand, combined ITS and LSU sequence data.
2. #M. schulzeri (Sacc.) Arzanlou, W. Gams & Crous, in Arzanlou et al., Stud. Mycol. 58: 84 (2007)

5. OPHIOSTOMATALES Benny & Kimbr., Mycotaxon 12 (1): 48 (1980)

Ophiostomataceae Nannf., Nova Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum Upsaliensis 8 (2): 30 (1932)

Leptographium Lagerb. & Melin, Svenska Skogsvårds föreningens Tidskrift 2 (2-4): 257 (1927)

1. L. lundbergii Lagerb. & Melin, Svenska Skogsvårds föreningens Tidskrift 2 (2-4): 248 (1927)

Ophiostoma Syd. & P. Syd., Annales Mycologici 17 (1): 43 (1919)

1. O. ulmi (Buisman) Melin & Nannf., Svenska Skogsvårds föreningens Tidskrift 32: 408 (1934)

Sporothrix Hektoen & C.F. Perkins, Journal of Experimental Medicine 5: 80 (1900)

1. S. inflata de Hoog, Studies in Mycology 7: 34 (1974)

6. PHOMATOSPORALES Senan., Maharachch. & K.D. Hyde, Mycosphere 7 (5): 631 (2016)

Phomatosporaceae Senan. & K.D. Hyde, Mycosphere 7 (5): 633 (2016)    

Lanspora K.D. Hyde & E.B.G. Jones, Can. J. Bot. 64(8): 1581 (1986)

1. #L. coronata K.D. Hyde & E.B.G. Jones, Can. J. Bot. 64(8): 1581 (1986) driftwood collected from intertidal zone

Phomatospora Sacc., Grevillea 4(29): 22 (1875)

1. P. acrostichi K.D. Hyde, Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc. 90(1): 135 (1988) on fern of
2. #P. bellaminuta Kohlm., Volkm.-Kohlm. & O.E. Erikss., Bot. Mar. 38(2): 181 (1995)
3. P. dinemasporium J. Webster, Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc. 38: 364 (1955)
4. P. kandeliae K.D. Hyde], Trans. Mycol. Soc. Jpn. 33(3): 315 (1992) mangrove driftwood collected from intertidal zone
5. P. nypae K.D. Hyde, Sydowia 45(2): 200 (1993) petiole of Nypa fruticans
6. P. nypicola K.D. Hyde & Alias, Mycol. Res. 103(11): 1417 (1999) petiole of Nypa fruticans
7. P. phragmiticola Poon & K.D. Hyde, Bot. Mar. 41(2): 148 (1998) Phragmites sp., intertidal

7. SPORIDESMIALES Crous, Persoonia 40: 377 (2018)

Sporidesmiaceae Fr., Summa vegetabilium Scandinaviae 2: 504 (1849)

Sporidesmium Link, Magazin der Gesellschaft Naturforschenden Freunde Berlin 3 (1): 41 (1809)

1. S. crassisporum M.B. Ellis, Mycological Papers 70: 29 (1958)
2. S. fragilissimum (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) M.B. Ellis, Mycological Papers 70: 55 (1958)
3. S. vagum Nees & T. Nees, Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur.: f. 2 (1818)

8. TIRISPORELLALES Suetrong, E.B.G. Jones & K.L. Pang, Fungal Diversity 73(1): 42 (2015)

Tirisporellaceae Suetrong, K.L. Pang & E.B.G. Jones, Cryptog. Mycol. [In Press]

Bacusphaeria Norlailatul, Alias & S. Suetrong, Botanica Marina 60 (4): 479 (201

1. #B. nypae Norlailatul, Alias & S. Sueterong, In: Norlailatul, Botanica Marina 60 (4): 479 (2017) petiole of Nypa fruticans

Tirisporella (Ces.) E.B.G. Jones, K.D. Hyde & Alias, Can. J. Bot. 74(9): 1490 (1996)

1. #T. beccariana (Ces.) E.B.G. Jones, K.D. Hyde & Alias, Can. J. Bot. 74(9): 1490 (1996) petiole of Nypa fruticans

9. TOGNINIALES Senan., Maharachch. & K.D. Hyde, Fungal Diversity: 10.1007/s13225-015-0331-z, [22] (2015)

Togniniaceae Réblová, L. Mostert, W. Gams & Crous, Studies in Mycology 50 (2): 540 (2004)

Phaeoacremonium W. Gams, Crous & M.J. Wingf., Mycologia 88: 789 (1996)

1. Ph. aureum C.F.J. Spies, Moyo, Halleen & L. Mostert, Persoonia 40: 33 (2017)

10. XENOSPADICOIDALES Hern.-Restr., J. Mena & Gené, Stud. Mycol. 86: 91 (2017)

Xenospadicoidaceae Hern.-Restr., J. Mena & Gené, Stud. Mycol. 86: 91 (2017)

Lentomitella Hohn., Annal. Mycol. 3(6): 552 (1906)

1. #L. cirrhosa (Pers.) Reblov., Mycologia 98(1): 82 (2006)

Diaporthomycetidae families incertae sedis

Trichosphaeriaceae G. Winter, Rabenh. Krypt.- Fl.: 191(1885)

*Brachysporium (Sacc.) Sacc., Syll. Fung. 4: 423 (1886)

1. B. helgolandicum Schaumann, Helgolanderwiss, Meeresunters. 25(1): 26-34 (1973) on driftwood

Musicillium Zare & W. Gams, in Zare, Gams, Starink-Willemse & Summerbell, Nova Hedwigia 85(3-4): 482 (2007)

1. M. theobromae (Turconi) Zare & W. Gams, Nova Hedwigia 85(3-4): 482 (2007)

*Koorchaloma Subram., J. Indian Bot. Soc. 32: 124 (1953)

1. K. galateae Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm., Bot. Mar. 44(2): 147 (2001)
2. K. spartinicola V.V. Sarma, S.Y. Newell & K.D. Hyde, Bot. Mar. 44(4): 321 (2001)

Musicillium Zare & W. Gams, in Zare, Gams, Starink-Willemse & Summerbell, Nova Hedwigia 85(3-4): 482 (2007)

1. Musicillium theobromae (Turconi) Zare & W. GamsNova Hedwigia 85(3-4): 482 (2007). Thailand, Prachuap Khiri Khan Province, Pranburi, on decaying Areca wood submerged in seawater and trapped between rocks. Molecular data: ITS, LSU, RPB-2, TEF

 

Subclass: Hypocreomycetidae O.E. Erikss. & Winka, Myconet 1(1): 6 (1997)

1. CORONOPHORALES Nannf., Nova Acta R. Soc. Scient. Upsal. 8(2): 54 (1932)

Nitschkiaceae (Fitzp.) Nannf., Nova Acta R. Soc. Scient. Upsal. 8(2): 56 (1932)

Groenhiella Jorg. Koch, E.B.G. Jones & S.T. Moss, Bot. Mar. 26: 265 (1983)

1. G. bivestia Jorg. Koch, E.B.G. Jones & S.T. Moss, Bot. Mar. 26(6): 265 (1983) on drifwood

2. GLOMERELLALES Chadef. ex Rblov, W. Gams & Seifert, Stud. Mycol. 68: 170 (2011)

Plectosphaerellaceae W. Gams, Summerbell & Zare, Nova Hedwigia 85(3-4): 476 (2007)

Brunneomyces A. Giraldo, Gené & Guarro, Mycol. Progr. 16(4): 357 (2017)

1. #B. brunnescens (W. Gams) A. Giraldo, Gené & Guarro, in Giraldo, Gene, Sutton, Wiederhold & Guarro, Mycol. Progr. 16(4): 357 (2017), isolated from brown alga Padina)
2. #B. pseudozeylanicus (W. Gams) L.W. Hou, L. Cai & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 105: 191 (2023); Seawater; Genes LSU, ITS, rpb2, tef-1α

Furcasterigmium Giraldo López & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 92: 251 (2018)

1. 1. F. furcatum (C. Moreau & Moreau ex W. Gams) Giraldo López & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 92: 252 (2018), isolated from the brown alga Padina

Gibellulopsis Bat. & H. Maia, Anais da Sociedade de Biologia de Pernambuco 16 (1): 153 (1959)

1. G. nigrescens (Pethybr.) Zare, W. Gams & Summerb., Nova Hedwigia 85 (3-4): 477 (2007) (isolated from brown alga Padina)
2. G. serrae (Maffei) Giraldo López & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 92: 250 (2018)

Nigrocephalum Giraldo López & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 92: 271 (2018)

1. #N. paracollariferum, Cano-Lira & Gené, Journal of Fungi 10(4, no. 281): 17 (2024) Type. Spain, Catalonia, Mediterranean coast, Tarragona, Platja de la Arrabassada, 41◦6′53′′ N, 1◦16′48′′ E, from sediments at 20 m depth

*Stachylidium Link, Mag. Gesell. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 3: 15 (1809)

1. S. bicolor Link, Mag. Gesell. Naturf. Freunde, Berlin 3(1-2): 15 (1809)

Plectosphaerella Kleb., Phytopath. Z. 1: 43 (1930)

1. #P. oratosquillae (P.M. Duc, Yaguchi & Udagawa) A.J.L. Phillips, A. Carlucci & M.L. Raimondo, Persoonia 28: 43 (2012) Fungal infection of mantis shrimp Oratosquilla oratoria
2. P. cucumerina (Lindf.) W. Gams, Persoonia 5 (2): 179 (1968) (isolated from brown alga Padina, from marine sediments )

Verticillium Nees, System der Pilze und Schwmme: 56 (1817)

1. V. dahliae Kleb., Mycologisches Central blatt 3: 66 (1913)
2. #V. bjoernoeyanum Crous & Rämä, sand grains attached to a piece of driftwood, Norway (2022) IN: Crous et al., Personia 1383–1435
3. V. cellulosae Dasz., Bulletin de la Société Botanique de Genève 4: 281 (1912)
4. V. terrestre (Pers.) Sacc., Sylloge Fungorum 4: 152 (1886)

3. HYPOCREALESLindau, Natrl. Pflanzenfam.: 343 (1897)

Acremoniopsiaceae Meng Li, M. Raza & L. Cai (2023)

Nothoacremoniopsis Meng Li, M. Raza & L. Cai, Microbiome 11 (no. 272, Add. file 1): 43 (2023)

1. #N. irregularis Meng Li, M. Raza & L. Cai, Microbiome 11 (no. 272, Add. file 1): 44 (2023)
2. #N. sedimenticola Meng Li, M. Raza & L. Cai, Microbiome 11 (no. 272, Add. file 1): 46 (2023)

Phaeocollarina Meng Li, M. Raza & L. Cai, Microbiome 11 (no. 272, Add. file 1): 48 (2023)

1. #P. guttulata Meng Li, M. Raza & L. Cai, Microbiome 11 (no. 272, Add. file 1): 49 (2023)

Bionectriaceae Samuels & Rossman, Stud. Mycol. 42: 15 (1999)

*Acremonium Link, Mag. Gesell. Naturf. Freunde, Berlin 3(1-2): 15 (1809)

See Acremonium species: LINK

Bulbithecium Udagawa & T. Muroi, Bull. natn. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, B 16(1): 13 (1990)

1. B. ammophilae L.W. Hou, L. Cai & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 105: 146 (2023)

Bionectria Speg., Boln Acad. Nac. Cienc. Crdoba 579: 563 (1919)

1. #B. ochroleuca (Schwein.) Schroers & Samuels, Z. Mykol. 63(2): 151 (1997)

Clonostachys Corda, Pracht - Flora. Europaeischer Schimmel-Bildungen: 31 (1839)

1. C. rosea (Link) Schroers, Samuels, Seifert & W. Gams, Mycologia 91: 369 (1999) (isolated from brown alga Padina, also Posidonia oceanica)

*Fusariella Sacc., Attidell´Istituto Veneto Scienze 2: 463 (1884)

1. *F. obstipa (Pollack) S. Hughes, Mycol Pap 28: 9 (1949) endophytic fungi in the roots of mangrove species

Geosmithia Pitt, Canad. J. Bot. 57 (19): 2021 (1979)

1. G. lavendula (Raper & Fennell) Pitt, Canad. J. Bot. 57 (19): 2022 (1979), isolated from Stylissa flabelliformis, Samaesan Island, Chonburi, Thailand. Molecular data: ITS

*Gliomastix Gueg., Bulletin de la Soci t Mycologique de France 21: 240 (1905)

1. G. cerealis (P. Karst.) C.H. Dickinson, Mycol. Pap. 115: 19 (1968)
2. G. luzulae (Fuckel) E.W. Mason ex S. Hughes, Can. J. Bot. 36: 769 (1958)
3. G. fasciculata Meng M. Wang & Wei Li ter,  J. Fungi 11(7, no. 476): 12 (2025); From intertidal sediment of a sand beach: Shandong

Halonectria E.B.G. Jones, Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc. 48(2): 287 (1965)

1. H. milfordensis E.B.G. Jones, Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc. 48(2): 287 (1965) (on wood)

*Hydropisphaera Dumort., Comment. bot.: 89 (1822)

1. #H. aurantiaca (C.A. Jørg.) L.W. Hou, L. Cai & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 105: 76 (2023); from wood panel of Abies firma (Pinaceae) in seawater,Japan, Taiwan; Genes LSU, ITS, rpb2, tef-1α

2. H. erubescens (Roberge ex Desm.) Rossman & Samuels, Stud. Mycol. 42: 30 (1999)

Lasionectria (Sacc.) Cooke, Grevillea 12(no. 64): 111 (1884)

1. #L. antillana (Lechat & Courtec.) Schroers, Ashrafi & W. Maier, PLoS ONE 12(7): e0180032, 24 (2017); From tropical green seaweed; Genes LSU, ITS, rpb2, tef-1α

Nectriella Nitschke ex Fuckel, Jb. nassau. Ver. Naturk. 23-24: 175 (1870) [1869-70]

1. N. laminariae O.E. Erikss., Svensk bot. Tidskr. 58: 233 (1964), (On brown seaweed)

Paracylindrocarpon Crous, Roets & L. Lombard, in Crous et al., Persoonia 36: 367 (2016)

1. P. spartinae Lin Zhao & Crous, referring to the host, Spartina alternifolia, from which the holotype strain was collected. USA, Georgia, Sapelo Island, Spartina alternifolia (smooth cordgrass) in salt marsh, Oct. 1997. 

Protocreopsis Yoshim. Doi, Kew Bull. 31(3): 551 (1977)

1. #P. finnmarkica L.W. Hou, L. Cai & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 105: 104 (2023); On wood of Pinus sylvestris, in seawater: Norway; Genes LSU, ITS, rpb2, tef-1α

Pseudosynnemellisia Meng Li, M. Raza & L. Cai, Microbiome 11 (no. 272, Add. file 1): 51 (2023)

1. #P. favida Meng Li, M. Raza & L. Cai, Microbiome 11 (no. 272, Add. file 1): 52 (2023)

Sesquicillium W. Gams, Acta Botanica Neerlandica 17: 455 (1968)

1. S. microsporum (Jaap) Veenb.-Rijks & W. Gams, Cephalosporium-artige Schimmelpilze: 226 (1971)

Stephanonectria Schroers & Samuels, in Schroers, Samuels & Gams, Sydowia 51(1): 116 (1999)

1. S. arenicola Meng M. Wang & Wei Li ter, J. Fungi 11(7, no. 476): 14 (2025); From intertidal sediment of sand beach: Shandong

Valsonectria Speg., Anal. Soc. cient. argent. 12(5): 211 (1881)

1. #V. inflata (C.H. Dickinson) L.W. Hou, L. Cai & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 105: 166 (2023); From intertidal salt marsh mud; Genes LSU, ITS, rpb2, tef-1α

Verruciconidia L.W. Hou, L. Cai & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 105: 87 (2023)

1. #V. persicina (Nicot) L.W. Hou, L. Cai & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 105: 91 (2023);(isolated from corals); isolated from sponge; coastal sand under Ammophila arenaria (Poaceae), France; Genes LSU, ITS, rpb2, tef-1α
2. V. oligospora Meng M. Wang & Wei Li ter, J. Fungi 11(7, no. 476): 15 (2025); From intertidal sediment of mud beach: Liaoning

Waltergamsia L.W. Hou, L. Cai & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 105: 138 (2023)

1. W. citrina (A. Giraldo, Guarro, Cano & Gené) L.W. Hou, L. Cai & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 105: 141 (2023)

Clavicipitaceae (Lindau) Earle, Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 6: 170 (1901)

Keithomyces Samson, Luangsa-ard & Houbraken, Stud. Mycol. 95: 186 (2020)

1. K. carneus (Duché & R. Heim) Samson, Luangsa-ard & Houbraken, Stud. Mycol. 95: 189 (2020)

Marquandomyces Samson, Houbraken & Luangsa-ard, Stud. Mycol. 95: 194 (2020)

1. M. ulvae Meng M. Wang & Wei Li ter, J. Fungi 11(7, no. 476): 13 (2025); From marine algae Ulva spinulosa: Guangdong

Metapochonia Kepler, S.A. Rehner & Humber, Mycologia 106 (4): 820 (2014)

1. #M. suchlasporia (W. Gams & Dackman) Kepler, S.A. Rehner & Humber, Mycologia 10 (4): 820 (2014) (isolated from marine corals)

Metarhizium Sorokīn, Veg. Parasitenk. Mensch Tieren: 268 (1879)

1. Me. anisopliae (Metschn.) Sorokin, Plant Paras. Man Anim.: 268 (1883)
2. #Me. granulomatis (Sigler) Kepler, S.A. Rehner & Humber, Mycologia 106 (4): 822 (2014) (isolated from brown alga Padina)

Metacordyceps G.H. Sung, J.M. Sung, Hywel-Jones & Spatafora, Stud. Mycol. 57: 27 (2007)

1. # M. chlamydosporia (H.C. Evans) G.H. Sung, J.M. Sung, Hywel-Jones & Spatafora, Stud. Mycol. 57: 35 (2007) (isolated from brown alga Padina)

Cordycipitaceae Kreisel ex G.H. Sung, J.M. Sung, Hywel-Jones & Spatafora, Studies in Mycology 57: 48 (2007)

Akanthomyces Lebert, Zeitschrift für wissenschaftliche Zoologie 9: 449 (1858)

1. #Ak. lecanii (Zimm.) Spatafora, Kepler & B. Shrestha, IMA Fungus 8 (2): 343 (2017)

*Beauveria Vuill., Bull. Soc. Bot. Fr. 59: 40 (1912)

1. B. bassiana (Bals.-Criv.) Vuill., Bull. Soc. Bot. Fr. 12: 40 (1912) (isolated from marine corals; isolated from sponge)
2. B. felina (DC.) J.W. Carmich., in Carmichael, Kendrick, Conners& Sigler, Genera of Hyphomycetes (Edmonton): 48 (1980)

Cordyceps Fr., Handbuchzur Erkennung der nutzbarsten und am häufigstenvorkommendenGewächse: 346 (1833)

1. C. cateniannulata (Z.Q. Liang) Kepler, B. Shrestha & Spatafora, IMA Fungus 8(2): 346 (2017)
2. #C. farinosa (Holmsk.) Kepler, B. Shrestha & Spatafora, IMA Fungus 8(2): 346 (2017)
3. C. polyarthra Möller, Bot Mitt Trop 9: 213 (1901)

Lecanicillium W. Gams & Zare, Nova Hedwigia 72: 50 (2001)

1. #L. psalliotae (Treschew) Zare& W. Gams, Nova Hedwigia 73 (1-2): 21 (2001) (isolated from deep sea sediments)

Parengyodontium C.C. Tsang, J.F.W. Chan, W.M. Pong, J.H.K. Chen, A.H.Y. Ngan, Cheung, C.K.C. Lai, D.N.C. Tsang, S.K.P. Lau, P.C.Y. Woo, Medical Mycology 54 (7): 708 (2016)

1. P. album (Limber) C.C. Tsang, J.F.W. Chan, W.M. Pong, J.H.K. Chen, A.H.Y. Ngan, Cheung, C.K.C. Lai, D.N.C. Tsang, S.K.P. Lau, P.C.Y. Woo, Medical Mycology 54 (7): 709 (2016); ), In mangrove rhizosphere mycobiome, Kenya

Simplicillium Zare & W. Gams, Nova Hedwigia 73 (1-2): 38 (2001) 

1. S. lamellicola (F.E.V. Sm.) Zare & W. Gams, Nova Hedwigia 73 (1-2): 42 (2001)

Hypocreaceae De Not., G. Bot. Ital. 2: 48 (1844)

*Acrostalagmus Corda, Icon. fung. 2: 15 (1838)

1. #A. luteoalbus (Link) Zare, W. Gams & Schroers [as 'luteo-albus'], Mycol. Res. 108(5): 581 (2004) (isolated from the brown alga Padina, also Posidonia, also Holothuria polii in Tuninsia Sea)

Hypocrea Fr., Syst. Orb. Veg. 1: 104 (1825)

1. H. vinosa Cooke, Grevillea 8(46): 65 (1879)

Gliocladium Corda, Icon. fung. (Prague) 4: 30 (1840)

1. G. album (Preuss) Petch, Trans. Br. mycol. Soc. 22(3-4): 261 (1939)

*Trichoderma Pers., Neues Mag. Bot. 1: 92 (1794)

See Trichoderma species: LINK

Ijuhyaceae R.H. Perera, E.B.G. Jones, Maharachch. & K.D. Hyde, Fungal Diversity: 58 (2022)

#Kallichroma Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm., Mycol. Res. 97: 759 (1993)

1. #K. asperum Abdel-Wahab, Bahkali & E.B.G. Jones, Phytotaxa 260: 69 (2016) on mangrove wood
2. # K. ellipsoideum Abdel-Wahab, Bahkali & E.B.G. Jones, Phytotaxa 260: 70 (2016) on wood
3. K. glabrum (Kohlm.) Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm., Mycol. Res. 97(6): 759 (1993) (On wood)
4. #K. tethys (Kohlm. & E. Kohlm.) Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm., Mycol. Res. 97(6): 759 (1993) (on wood)

Myrotheciomycetaceae Crous, Persoonia 40: 351 (2018)

Emericellopsis J.F.H. Beyma, Anton. van Leeuw. 6: 264 (1940)

See Emericellopsis species: LINK

*Trichothecium Link, Neues J. Bot. 3(1-2): 18 (1809)

1. T. sympodiale Summerb., Seifert & Schroers, in Summerbell et al., Stud. Mycol. 68: 160 (2011)

Nectriaceae Tul. & C. Tul., Selecta FungorumCarpologia: Nectriei- Phacidiei- Pezizei 3: 3 (1865)

Calonectria De Not., Comm. Soc. crittog. Ital. 2(fasc. 3): 477 (1867)

1. Calonectria ciliata (Alb. & Schwein.) W.C. Snyder & H.N. Hansen, Am. J. Bot. 32: 664 (1945)

Chaetopsina Rambelli, Atti della Accademia delle Scienze dell'Istituto di Bologna 11: 5 (1956

1. #Ch. aurantisalinicola, Dayar., E.B.G. Jones & K.D. Hyde Mycosphere 11: 102 (2020) on decaying submerged wood of Rhizophora sp.

Cosmospora Rabenh., Hedwigia: 59 (1862)

1. C. butyri (J.F.H. Beyma) Gr fenhan, Seifert & Schroers, Stud. Mycol. 68: 96 (2011)

Cylindrocladiella Boesew., Canadian Journal of Botany 60 (11): 2289 (1982)

1. Cy. parva (P.J. Anderson) Boesew., Canadian Journal of Botany 60 (11): 2289 (1982)

*Fusarium Link, Mag Gesell Natur Freunde Berlin 3: 10 (1809)

See Fusarium species: LINK

Fusicolla Bonord., Handbuch der allgemeinen Mykologie: 150 (1851)

1. F. aquaeductuum (Radlk. &Rabenh.) Gr fenhan, Seifert & Schroers, Stud. Mycol. 68: 100 (2011)
2. #F. bharatavarshae Devadatha, V.V. Sarmae & E.B.G Jones, Bot. Mar. (2019)
3. F. gigantispora Dayar. & K.D. Hyde, Mycosphere 11 (1): 106 (2020) on dead bark of Avicennia

*Mariannaea G. Arnaud ex Samson, Stud. Mycol. 6: 74 (1974)

1. M. elegans (Corda) Samson, Stud. Mycol. 6: 75 (1974)
2. M. humicola L. Lombard & Crous, in Lombard, van der Merwe, Groenewald & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 80: 213 (2015)

Nectria (Fr.) Fr., Summa vegetabilium Scandinaviae 2: 387 (1849)

1. #N. marina, Dayar. & K.D. Hyde Mycosphere 11: 109 (2020) Saprobic on submerged mangrove wood.
2. N. pulverulenta Dingley, Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand 83 (4): 657 (1956)

Neocosmospora E.F. Sm., U.S.D.A. Div. Veg. Pathol. Bull. 17: 45 (1899)

1. N. bostrycoides (Wollenw. & Reinking) Sand.-Den., L. Lombard & Crous, Persoonia 43: 115 (2019)
2. N. falciformis (Carrión) L. Lombard & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 80: 227 (2015)
3. N. keratoplastica (Geiser, O'Donnell, D.P.G. Short & Ning Zhang) Sand.-Den. & Crous, Persoonia 41: 120 (2017); found on turtle egg
4. #N. rhizophorae, Dayar., Mycosphere 11: 112 (2020) Saprobic on submerged wood of Rhizophora sp.
5. N. solani (Mart.) L. Lombard & Crous, Studies in Mycology 80: 228 (2015)
6. N. tenuicristata Ueda & Udagawa, Mycotaxon 16(2): 387 (1983)
7. N. vasinfecta E.F. Sm., Bull. Div. Veg. Physiol. Pathol. U.S.D.A. 17: 45 (1899), isolated from Mycale sp. Samaesan Island, Chonburi, Thailand. Molecular data: ITS

Neonectria Wollenw., Annls mycol. 15(1/2): 52 (1917)

1. N. neomacrospora (C. Booth & Samuels) Mantiri & Samuels, Can. J. Bot. 79(3): 339 (2001)

Paracremonium L. Lombard & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 80: 233 (2015)

1. #P. moubasheri Al-Bedak & M.A. Ismail, Stud. Fung. 4(1): 219 (2019), from alkaline mud sample

Payosphaeria W.F. Leong, Bot. Mar. 33: 511 (1990)

1. P. minuta W.F. Leung, in Leong, Tan, Hyde & Jones, Bot. Mar. 33: 511 (1990) on mangrove wood

TuberculariaTode, Fung. Mecklenb. Sel. 1: 18 (1790)

1. T. pulverulenta Speg., Anal. Soc. Cient. Argent. 12(1): 32 (1881)

Volutina Penz. & Sacc., Malpighia 15: 257 (1902)

1. Volutina concentrica Penz. & Sacc., Malpighia 15: 257 (1902)

Xenoacremonium Dayar., E.B.G. Jones & K.D. Hyde, Mycosphere 11(1): 113 (2020)

1. X. brunneosporum Dayar., E.B.G. Jones & K.D. Hyde Mycosphere 11: 113 (2020), saprobic on submerged Rhizophora wood

Neoacremoniaceae L.W. Hou, L. Cai & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 105: 57 (2023)

Neoacremonium L.W. Hou, L. Cai & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 105: 58 (2023)

1. #N. minutisporum (Sukapure & Thirum.) L.W. Hou, L. Cai & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 105: 60 (2023); salt-marsh soil, India; Genes LSU, ITS, rpb2, tef-1α
2. #N. taiwanense (K.L. Pang, Alias & E.B.G. Jones) L.W. Hou, L. Cai & Crous, Stud. Mycol. 105: 62 (2023); twig of unidentified mangrove wood, China; twig of Kandelia obovata, Taiwan; Genes: LSU, ITS, rpb2, tef-1α

Ophiocordycipitaceae G.H. Sung, J.M. Sung, Hywel-Jones &Spatafora, Stud. Mycol. 57: 35 (2007)

*Purpureocillium Luangsa-ard, Hywel-Jones, Houbraken & Samson, FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 321(2): 144 (2011)

1. #P. lilacinum (Thom) Luangsa-ard, Houbraken, Hywel-Jones & Samson, FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 321(2): 144 (2011) (isolated from deep sea sediments)

Tolypocladium W. Gams, Persoonia 6 (2): 185 (1971)

1. #T. album (W. Gams) Quandt, Kepler & Spatafora, IMA Fungus 5 (1): 126 (2014) (isolated from marine corals)
2. T. cylindrosporum W. Gams, Persoonia 6 (2): 187 (1971)
3. T. geodes W. Gams, Persoonia 6 (2): 187 (1971), isolated from a sponge sample
4. T. inflatum W. Gams, Persoonia 6 (2): 185 (1971)

Sarocladiaceae L. Lombard, Persoonia 41: 343 (2018)

Parasarocladium Summerb., J.A. Scott, Guarro&Crous, Microorganisms 6 (3): 88, 17 (2018)

1. #P. aestuarinum M. Gonçalves, T. Vicente & A. Alves, in Gonçalves, Vicente, Esteves & Alves, Mycologia: 10.1080/00275514.2019.1677448, 7 (2019), PORTUGAL. AVEIRO: Ria de Aveiro, isolated from Fucus sp. also Fucus sp.
2. #P. alavariense M. Gonçalves, T. Vicente & A. Alves, in Gonçalves, Vicente, Esteves & Alves, Mycologia: 10.1080/00275514.2019.1677448, 9 (2019), PORTUGAL. AVEIRO: Ria de Aveiro, isolated from unidentified Rhodophyta, also from Enteromorpha intestinalis, Rhodophyta, and sponges.
3. P. breve (Sukapure & Thirum.) Summerb., J.A. Scott, Guarro & Crous, Microorganisms 6 (3): 88, 17 (2018)
4. #P. fusiforme M. Gonçalves, T. Vicente & A. Alves, in Gonçalves, Vicente, Esteves & Alves, Mycologia: 10.1080/00275514.2019.1677448, 10 (2019), PORTUGAL. AVEIRO: Ria de Aveiro, isolated from Ulva sp., Fucus sp., Rhodophyte

*Sarocladium W. Gams & D. Hawksw., Kavaka 3: 57 (1976)

1. S. gamsii A. Giraldo, Gené & Guarro, Persoonia 34: 15 (2014); From dead stem of Pandanus leram: Sri Lanka; Thailand, Prachuap Khiri Khan Province, Pranburi, on decaying Areca wood submerged in seawater and trapped between rocks. Molecular data: ITS, LSU, RPB-2, TEF
2. #S. glaucum (W. Gams) Summerbell, Studies in Mycology 68: 158 (2011)(isolated from the brown alga Padina)
3. #S. implicatum (J.C. Gilman & E.V. Abbott) A. Giraldo, Gené & Guarro, in Giraldo, Gené, Sutton, Madrid, Cano, de Hoog & Guarro, Persoonia 34: 16 (2014) (isolated from corals, isolated from Holothuria polii from Tunisia Sea)
4. S. kiliense (Grütz) Summerbell, Stud. Mycol. 68: 158 (2011)
5. S. strictum (W. Gams) Summerb., in Summerbell et al., Stud. Mycol. 68(1): 158 (2011)(isolated from marine corals; collected from the mangrove tree Rhizophora apiculata), produces secondary metabolites
6. S. terricola (J.H. Mill., Giddens & A.A. Foster) A. Giraldo, Gené & Guarro

Sedecimiellaceae Meng Li, M. Raza & L. Cai, Microbiome 11 (no. 272, Add. file 1): 54 (2023)

Heteroacremonium Meng Li, M. Raza & L. Cai, Microbiome 11 (no. 272, Add. file 1): 61 (2023)

1. #H. album Meng Li & L. Cai, Microbiome 11 (no. 272, Add. file 1): 63 (2023)
2. #H. rugosum Meng Li, M. Raza & L. Cai, Microbiome 11 (no. 272, Add. file 1): 64 (2023)

Sedecimiella K.L. Pang, Alias & E.B.G. Jones, Bot. Mar. 53: 495 (2010)

1. #S. alba Meng Li, M. Raza & L. Cai, Microbiome 11 (no. 272, Add. file 1): 55 (2023)
2. #S. funiculosa Meng Li & L. Cai, Microbiome 11 (no. 272, Add. file 1): 57 (2023)
3. #S. subulata Meng Li & L. Cai, Microbiome 11 (no. 272, Add. file 1): 60 (2023)

Stachybotryaceae L. Lombard & Crous, Persoonia 32: 283 (2014).

Albifimbria L. Lombard & Crous, Persoonia 36: 177 (2016)

1. #A. verrucaria (Alb. & Schwein.) L. Lombard & Crous, Persoonia 36: 177 (2016) isolated from marine holothurian in the Tuinsia Sea; isolated from Mycale sp. in Samaesan Island, Chonburi, Thailand. Molecular data: ITS

Alfaria Crous, Montaño-Mata & García-Jim., in Crous et al., Persoonia 32: 239 (2014)

1. # A. dandenongensis Crous, in Crous et al., Persoonia 39: 419 (2017) isolated from Posidonia

Melanopsamma Niessl, Verh. nat. Ver. Brünn 14: 200 (1876)

1. M. balani (G. Winter) Meyers, Mycologia 49(4): 485 (1957)

Memnoniella Höhn., Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie und Parasitenkunde, Abteilung 2 60: 16 (1923)

1. M. oenanthes (M.B. Ellis) L. Lombard & Crous, Persoonia 36: 199 (2016)

*Myrothecium Tode, Fung. mecklenb. sel. (L neburg) 1: 25 (1790)

1. #M. inundatum Tode, Fung. mecklenb. sel. (L neburg) 1: 25 (1790) (isolated from brown alga Padina)

Paramyrothecium L. Lombard & Crous, Persoonia 36: 206 (2016)

1. P. roridum (Tode) L. Lombard & Crous, Persoonia 36: 211 (2016)

Stachybotrys Corda, Icon. fung. (Prague) 1: 21 (1837)

1. S. atra Corda, Icon. Fung. (Prague) 1: 21 (1837)
2. #S. chartarum (Ehrenb.) S. Hughes, Can. J. Bot. 36: 812 (1958) Isolated from Holothuria poli from Tunisia Sea
3. S. kampalensis Hansf., Proc. Linn. Soc. Lond. 155: 45 (1943)
4. S. mangiferae P.C. Misra & S.K. Srivast., Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc. 78(3): 556 (1982)
5. S. nephrospora Hansf., Proc. Linn. Soc. Lond. 155: 45 (1943)
6. #S. chlorohalonatus B. Andersen & Thrane [as 'chlorohalonata'], in Andersen, Nielsen, Thrane, Szaro, Taylor & Jarvis, Mycologia 95(6): 1228 (2003) isolated from Posidonia oeanica, Dictyota dichotoma

Striaticonidium L. Lombard & Crous, Persoonia 36: 227 (2016)

1. S. cinctum (Corda) L. Lombard & Crous, Persoonia 36: 229 (2016)

Tilachlidiaceae L. Lombard & Crous, Studies in Mycology 80: 237 (2015)

Tilachlidium Preuss, Linnaea 24: 126 (1851)

1. #T. brachiatum (Batsch) Petch, Transactions of the British Mycological Society 21 (1-2): 66 (1937) (isolated from marine corals)

HYPOCREALES incertae sedis

Stilbella Lindau, in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam., Teil. I (Leipzig): I. Tl., 1. Abt.: Fungi (Eumycetes): 489 (1900)

1. S. aciculosa (Ellis & Everh.) Seifert, Stud. Mycol. 27: 44 (1985)
2. S. fimetaria (Pers.) Lindau, Verh. Batav. Genoot. Kunsten 47: 75 (1905)